Thursday, March 5, 2020
Learn Hindi With Hindi Books and Newspapers
Learn Hindi With Hindi Books and Newspapers Learn to Read Hindi with Hindi Newspapers and Books ChaptersLearning to Read Hindi and UrduUsing Hindi Newspapers to Learn HindiUrdu Newspapers for Learning HindustaniHindi Magazines, Ezines and BlogsUsing Hindi Books to Learn to Read the LanguageSo youâve signed up for Hindi language courses, have learned the Devanagari alphabet and are eager to practise your Hindi reading skills outside of the Hindi learning class room. What options do you have at your disposal? most vowels are written as modifications to the basic consonant letter.This takes some getting used to - and the best way to do that is to read, read, read in Hindi!Writing the Urdu languageUrdu, the variation of Hindi spoken in Pakistan, is written in another script entirely - so if you are learning Hindi, there is no point in reading Urdu newspapers to perfect your reading comprehension!Urdu uses a Persian calligraphy script - a variation on the Arabic script - called Nastaâliq. It is written from right to left, and letters look slightly different depending on whether they are at the beginning, middle or end of a word.Some Urdu communities in India use a variation of the Devanagari script instead.Using Hindi Newspapers to Learn HindiThe advantage to practising your Hindi by reading Hindi news is the great variety of themes you will encounter. Each will introduce new Hindi words. In fact, reading news articles might possibly be the best way to build up your vocabulary!Another advantage is that newspaper articles are usually fairly short and written clearly. The sentences are not too primitive, but not too long, either.Their length makes it easier for a student of the Hindi language to sit down in the morning with their dictionary and read some Hindi. You wonât have hundreds of pages starting back at you, daunting in their length. As a beginner, you can choose one or two articles, based on their length or your interests (cricket? Hindi TV shows?). As you advance, you can read more articles, until an entire newspaper in Hindi is no great feat for you!Some Hindi newspapers to improve your vocabularyUnless you have family in India or are living there, you should probably stick to newspapers with a large circulation rather than small local papers, as their articles are more likely to be of interest to you:Dainik Jagran, or the Daily Awakening, had the largest circulation of any newspaper in India in 2016. Itâs a daily first published in Jhansi in 1942 as a voice for nationalistic India. Itâs produced in 32 Indian cities including Delhi, Lucknow, Meerut and Jammu.Aj, or âTodayâ. It is said that âif you want to learn Hindi, read Ajâ - since it was founded in 1920, it has helped spread Hindi literature among the general population - and not just native Hindi speakers! It is available in 12 citiesDanik Bhaskar is the second largest daily newspaper in India. It was first published under the name Subah Savere in Bhopal and Good Morning India in Gwalior; it first expanded in 1983 with an Indore edition. It is available in 63 editions, not only in Hindi but also in Gujarati, Marathi and English.The third-largest daily Hindi newspaper is Hindustan Dainik, with 21 editions throughout the Hindi belt (circulated in Delhi, Haryana, Bihar, Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh, and Uttarakhand). It was founded in 1936.Rajasthan Patrika, or simply Patrika in some states, was founded in 1956 as is the fourth most-read paper in India. It also publishes bi-monthly child magazines in the Hindi language - Balhans and Chotu-Motu - perfect for beginner Hindi students!Reading the newspaper is an excellent way to learn the Hindi language. Photo credit: yumievriwan on VisualHuntYou will want to steer clear of several well-known Indian newspapers such as the Financial Express, the Deccan Chronicle, the Deccan Herald, Business Standard and Business Line as these dailies are English-language newspapers.Check out how to learn Hindi in a fun way.Online Hindi E-newspapersIt isnât always easy to get a hold of Hindi newspapers outside o f India (we recommend bookshops at large train stations or, if you travel a lot, in airports). Fortunately, the Internet is your friend, and several of the main Hindi newspapers have a news portal or news website with a digital version of their articles in Hindi.Dainik Bhaskar has an Epaper version as well as a news app for Android, iPhone and Windows.Other papers offering an online version are:Hindustan DainikRajasthan Patrika Balhans - a Hindi magazine for childrenYou might want to start out with childrenâs magazines and then work your way up to your interests.Name of magazine monthlySubjectPublishedIndia Today, Hindi editionNews magazineWeeklyPanchjanyaGeneral interest WeeklyMeri SaheliWomenâs MonthlyGrihshobhaWomenâs magazineMonthlySaritaFamilyFortnightlyKadambiniLiteraryMonthlyArkhand JyotiSocial issues, scientific spiritualityMonthlyChampakStories, puzzles, comics (children under 12)FortnightlyChakmak Science (children 7-15)monthlyUsing Hindi Books to Learn to Read t he LanguageThe problem with articles is that itâs not easy to learn words in context, without help from a dictionary. Because of their condensed format, every word counts and there isnât much underlying narrative that can help you figure out a word.So if you like to experience a language without running to a dictionary every few minutes, you could try reading stories in Hindi.Childrenâs Books: How to Choose?The wonderful thing about childrenâs books is that there is always something at your level, and itâs easy to find out what.Children's books are not just for children - they are excellent ways of learning Hindi with books at any age! Photo credit: peterwmdavis on Visualhunt.comWhen you are first learning Hindi, there are two types of books that will help you along:Word books or illustrated dictionaries (such as DKâ Hindi-English Bilingual visual dictionary, My First Picture Dictionary by Maria Watson and Anand Joshi or the themed Childrenâs Bilingual Picture Diction aries (such as Numbers, Vehicles or Clothes by Richard Carlson Jr.)Books for Toddlers and Early Readers (NYU has a series of childrenâs stories online, as does the website Learning Hindi).Here are a few Hindi childrenâs books available in the UK:Purple Turtle and his friends: Purple Turtle Learns to Use Less and Roxi Learns to Swim.What are you feeling, Dragon?As well as some lovely bedtime stories.Then, as you progress, you can choose longer books aimed at elementary school children.And finally, Young Adult books tend to have more engaging stories while still keeping sentence structure fairly simple:Saraswatiâs Intelligence (Book 1 of the Kishkindha Chronicles) is a re-telling of some of the myths of the monkey god Haruman.A Sad Smile is also available on amazon.co.ukAs are two of the Harry Potter books in Hindi: Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets and The Prisoner of Azkaban.Adult Books: Novels or Nonfiction?While all in all, itâs up to you, I would recommend readin g novels or short stories for adults rather than non-fiction. The prose tends to be less convoluted (mostly) and itâs easier to pick out words in context than in non-fiction. Once you become fluent in Hindi, you can, of course, read anything you like!I would also recommend you stay away from religious texts at first. For one, not all of them are in Hindi (many are in Sanskrit), and for another, hymns and sutras are very poetic and hard to understand for a beginner student.Once you progress far enough, though, Indian sutras are very beautiful. Advanced level is also when you should start reading poems (intermediate is fine, too, if you find a poet who isnât too abstract).Read Hindi books to become fluent in Hindi. Photo credit: quinn.anya on Visualhunt.comIf you want to know more about the Hindu language and culture at a beginner or intermediate level, there are some tales of Buddha and the gods that make good reading; you will find them in childrenâs books, often as morality tales.Once you know what you like, you can read such classics as Gunahon Ka Devta by Dharamvir Bharati, Painstth Lakh ki Dacoity by Surender Mohan Pathak (a novel about banditry), Kitne Pakistan by Kamleshwar or, if you like epic fantasy, Chandrakanta by Devaki Nandan Khatri (from 1888.)Short stories for learning Hindi.For those with little time or stamina, there are various websites that offer shorts at various levels for learning Hindi, such as:Learning Hindi, with shorts of only a few paragraphs and the relevant vocabulary right there in the lessonYour Story Club with short stories by various authors. This is a free publishing platform dedicated to Indian short story writers; the quality may vary, but the choice is great.The womenâs magazine Meri Saheli also offers short stories on its websiteThe health magazine Gyan Ka Khajana has short moral stories aimed at children.With all these possibilities, there is nothing standing in the way of learning to read Hindi fluently! But if you stumble and get discouraged, why not hire a Superprof tutor to discuss your reading and help you with vocabulary?
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